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The Application of Enneagram Psychology in Contemporary Adolescent Education Practice

Release time: 2024-06-30 12:49



The Application of Enneagram Psychology in Contemporary Adolescent Education Practice



Key Points:


  • Introduction to the Enneagram and its nine personality types.

  • How the Enneagram helps educators understand and adapt to adolescents' learning styles and emotional needs.

  • The importance of using the Enneagram as a supplementary tool with flexibility.



未标题-1 拷贝.pngIn today's rapidly evolving educational landscape, understanding the diverse personalities of adolescents is crucial for effective teaching and mentoring. One tool that has gained considerable attention in recent years is the Enneagram, a powerful framework for understanding human personality types. This article explores the practical applications of Enneagram psychology in contemporary adolescent education.


The Enneagram classifies individuals into nine distinct personality types, each with its own set of core motivations, fears, and behavioural patterns. These types include the Reformer, the Helper, the Achiever, the Individualist, the Investigator, the Loyalist, the Enthusiast, the Challenger, and the Peacemaker. When applied in an educational setting, this classification can offer valuable insights into the ways adolescents learn, interact, and cope with challenges.


For instance, students identified as 'Reformers' tend to be highly principled and driven by a sense of justice. Educators can channel this quality by providing opportunities for them to lead projects or take part in ethical discussions. 'Helpers', on the other hand, are empathetic and caring. Encouraging them to participate in community service or peer support programs can enhance their sense of purpose and fulfilment.


Understanding an adolescent's Enneagram type can also assist educators in tailoring teaching methods to individual learning styles. 'Investigators' often thrive in independent study and research-based tasks, while 'Enthusiasts' respond well to dynamic and interactive learning environments. By adapting instructional approaches to match these preferences, teachers can increase student engagement and academic performance.


Moreover, the Enneagram can help in addressing emotional and behavioural issues among adolescents. Recognising the underlying fears and motivations of each type allows educators to offer appropriate support and guidance. For example, 'Loyalists' may struggle with anxiety and indecision; providing a stable and predictable learning environment can alleviate their stress. 'Challengers' might exhibit aggressive behaviour as a way to assert themselves; teaching them assertiveness skills and conflict resolution strategies can lead to more positive interactions.


In addition, group activities based on Enneagram types can foster better teamwork and social skills among adolescents. By assembling teams with a mix of personality types, students can learn to appreciate and leverage each other's strengths, while also developing empathy and communication skills.


However, it is important to note that the Enneagram should be used as a supplementary tool rather than a definitive label. Each individual is unique, and personality types can overlap or change over time. Educators must approach the Enneagram with flexibility and a holistic understanding of each student's circumstances.


In conclusion, the Enneagram offers a promising approach to enhancing adolescent education. By providing a deeper understanding of students' personalities, it enables educators to create more personalised, engaging, and supportive learning experiences. Incorporating the Enneagram into educational practice has the potential to unlock the potential of every adolescent and prepare them for a successful future.



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TingHong Wang 

Ph.D. in Psychology., DAP

IPMC Executive Director

Author of multiple Enneagram psychology bestsellers